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  1. How to connect language resources, infrastructures, and communities
    Autor*in: Draxler, Christoph ; Geyken, Alexander ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Klosa-Kückelhaus, Annette ; Teich, Elke ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Berlin/Boston : de Gruyter ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    This chapter will present lessons learned from CLARIN-D, the German CLARIN national consortium. Members of the CLARIN-D communities and of the CLARIN-D consortium have been engaged in innovative, data-driven, and community-based research, using... mehr

     

    This chapter will present lessons learned from CLARIN-D, the German CLARIN national consortium. Members of the CLARIN-D communities and of the CLARIN-D consortium have been engaged in innovative, data-driven, and community-based research, using language resources and tools in the humanities and neigh-bouring disciplines. We will present different use cases and users’ stories that demonstrate the innovative research potential of large digital corpora and lexical resources for the study of language change and variation, for language documentation, for literary studies, and for the social sciences. We will emphasize the added value of making language resources and tools available in the CLARIN distributed research infrastructure and will discuss legal and ethical issues that need to be addressed in the use of such an infrastructure. Innovative technical solutions for accessing digital materials still under copyright and for data mining such materials will be presented. We will outline the need for close interaction with communities of interest in the areas of curriculum development, data management, and training the next generation of digital humanities scholars. The importance of community-supported standards for encoding language resources and the practice of community-based quality control for digital research data will be presented as a crucial step toward the provisioning of high quality research data. The chapter will conclude with a discussion of impor-tant directions for innovative research and for supporting infrastructure development over the next decade and beyond.

     
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      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einem Sammelband
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Sprachvariation; Literaturwissenschaft; Technischer Fortschritt; Digitalisierung; Technische Infrastruktur; Sprachdaten; Forschungsinfrastruktur; Sozialwissenschaften
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  2. CLARIN-D: eine Forschungsinfrastruktur für die sprachbasierte Forschung in den Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften ; CLARIN-D: a research infrastructure for language based research in the humanities and social sciences
    Autor*in: Hinrichs, Erhard ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Berlin [u.a.] : de Gruyter ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Für die sprachbasierte Forschung in den Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften stellt CLARIN eine Forschungsinfrastruktur bereit, die auf die hochgradig heterogenen Forschungsdaten in diesen Wissenschaftsbereichen angepasst ist. Mit Werkzeugen zum... mehr

     

    Für die sprachbasierte Forschung in den Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften stellt CLARIN eine Forschungsinfrastruktur bereit, die auf die hochgradig heterogenen Forschungsdaten in diesen Wissenschaftsbereichen angepasst ist. Mit Werkzeugen zum Auffinden, zur standardkonformen Aufbereitung und zur nachhaltigen Aufbewahrung von Daten sowie mit der Bereitstellung von virtuellen Forschungsumgebungen zur kollaborativen Erstellung und Auswertung von Forschungsdaten unterstützt CLARIN alle wesentlichen Aspekte des Datenmanagements und der Datenarchivierung. Diese CLARIN-Angebote werden durch Beratungs- und Schulungsmaßnahmen begleitet. ; CLARIN provides a research infrastructure for language based research in the humanities and social sciences, adapted for the highly heterogeneous data used in the academic disciplines involved. CLARIN offers support for all essential aspects of data management and data archiving. It provides tools for accessing, preparation and depositing of data, and it makes available virtual research environments for the collaborative creation and analysis of research data. These CLARIN services are accompanied by helpdesk support and by dissemination activities.

     
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      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Forschung; Sozialwissenschaften; Geisteswissenschaften; Infrastruktur; Forschungsdaten; Datenaufbereitung; Datenmanagement
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  3. Proceedings of the workshop on language technology resources and tools for digital humanities (LT4DH), December 11-16, 2016, Osaka, Japan
    Autor*in: Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hinrichs, Marie ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Stroudsburg : Association for Computational Linguistics ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Computerlinguistik; Digital Humanities
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  4. Just for the record, CMDI should be about semantic interoperability
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Utrecht : CLARIN ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) provides a lego-brick framework for the creation, use and re-use of self-defined metadata formats. The design of CMDI can be a force forgood, but history shows that it has often been misunderstood or badly... mehr

     

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) provides a lego-brick framework for the creation, use and re-use of self-defined metadata formats. The design of CMDI can be a force forgood, but history shows that it has often been misunderstood or badly executed. Consequently,it has led the community towards the dark ages of metadata clutter rather than the bright side of semantic interoperability. In this abstract, we report on the condition of CMDI but also outlinean agenda to make the CMDI world a better place to use, share and profit from metadata.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Computerlinguistik; Datenmanagement
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  5. Crosswalking from CMDI to Dublin Core and MARC 21
    Autor*in: Zinn, Claus ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Kaminski, Steve ; Dima, Emanuel
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association (ELRA) ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) is a framework for the creation and usage of metadata formats to describe all kinds of resources in the CLARIN world. To better connect to the library world, and to allow librarians to enter metadata for... mehr

     

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) is a framework for the creation and usage of metadata formats to describe all kinds of resources in the CLARIN world. To better connect to the library world, and to allow librarians to enter metadata for linguistic resources into their catalogues, a crosswalk from CMDI-based formats to bibliographic standards is required. The general and rather fluid nature of CMDI, however, makes it hard to map arbitrary CMDI schemas to metadata standards such as Dublin Core (DC) or MARC 21, which have a mature, well-defined and fixed set of field descriptors. In this paper, we address the issue and propose crosswalks between CMDI-based profiles originating from the NaLiDa project and DC and MARC 21, respectively.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Dublin Core; Metadaten; Bibliothek; Bibliothekskatalog; Bibliografische Daten; Linked Data
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  6. Enhancing the quality of metadata by using authority control
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association (ELRA) ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) is the dominant framework for describing language resources according to ISO 24622 (ISO/TC 37/SC 4, 2015). Within the CLARIN world, CMDI has become a huge success. The Virtual Language Observatory (VLO)... mehr

     

    The Component MetaData Infrastructure (CMDI) is the dominant framework for describing language resources according to ISO 24622 (ISO/TC 37/SC 4, 2015). Within the CLARIN world, CMDI has become a huge success. The Virtual Language Observatory (VLO) now holds over 800.000 resources, all described with CMDI-based metadata. With the metadata being harvested from about thirty centres, there is a considerable amount of heterogeneity in the data. In part, there is some use of controlled vocabularies to keep data heterogeneity in check, say when describing the type of a resource, or the country the resource is originating from. However, when CMDI data refers to the names of persons or organisations, strings are used in a rather uncontrolled manner. Here, the CMDI community can learn from libraries and archives who maintain standardised lists for all kinds of names. In this paper, we advocate the use of freely available authority files that support the unique identification of persons, organisations, and more. The systematic use of authority records enhances the quality of the metadata, hence improves the faceted browsing experience in the VLO, and also prepares the sharing of CMDI-based metadata with the data in library catalogues.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Normung; Normdatei; Bibliothekskatalog; Bibliothek; Datenqualität; Bibliografische Daten
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  7. CLARIN: Forschungsinfrastruktur für die Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  München : Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Pflegte Ernst Jünger eine nationalistische Sprache? Derartige Fragen, die auf der Untersuchung großer Datenmengen basieren, können heute mit entsprechenden Forschungsinfrastrukturen geklärt werden. mehr

     

    Pflegte Ernst Jünger eine nationalistische Sprache? Derartige Fragen, die auf der Untersuchung großer Datenmengen basieren, können heute mit entsprechenden Forschungsinfrastrukturen geklärt werden.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Digital Humanities; Infrastruktur; Geisteswissenschaften; Sozialwissenschaften; Forschungsdaten; Forschung
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  8. DMPTY – A wizard for generating data management plans
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Linköping : Linköping University Electronic Press ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    To optimize the sharing and reuse of existing data, many funding organizations now require researchers to specify a management plan for research data. In such a plan, researchers are supposed to describe the entire life cycle of the research data... mehr

     

    To optimize the sharing and reuse of existing data, many funding organizations now require researchers to specify a management plan for research data. In such a plan, researchers are supposed to describe the entire life cycle of the research data they are going to produce, from data creation to formatting, interpretation, documentation, short-term storage, long-term archiving and data re-use. To support researchers with this task, we built DMPTY, a wizard that guides researchers through the essential aspects of managing data, elicits information from them, and finally, generates a document that can be further edited and linked to the original research proposal.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Datenmanagement; Forschungsdaten; Datenerhebung; Forschung
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  9. Towards automatic quality assessment of component metadata
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Broeder, Daan ; Durco, Matej ; Ohren, Oddrun
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association (ELRA) ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Measuring the quality of metadata is only possible by assessing the quality of the underlying schema and the metadata instance. We propose some factors that are measurable automatically for metadata according to the CMD framework, taking into account... mehr

     

    Measuring the quality of metadata is only possible by assessing the quality of the underlying schema and the metadata instance. We propose some factors that are measurable automatically for metadata according to the CMD framework, taking into account the variability of schemas that can be defined in this framework. The factors include among others the number of elements, the (re-)use of reusable components, the number of filled in elements. The resulting score can serve as an indicator of the overall quality of the CMD instance, used for feedback to metadata providers or to provide an overview of the overall quality of metadata within a repository. The score is independent of specific schemas and generalizable. An overall assessment of harvested metadata is provided in form of statistical summaries and the distribution, based on a corpus of harvested metadata. The score is implemented in XQuery and can be used in tools, editors and repositories.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Datenqualität; Dokumentenserver; Datenmanagement; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  10. The ISOcat registry reloaded
    Autor*in: Zinn, Claus ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The linguistics community is building a metadata-based infrastructure for the description of its research data and tools. At its core is the ISOcat registry, a collaborative platform to hold a (to be standardized) set of data categories (i.e., field... mehr

     

    The linguistics community is building a metadata-based infrastructure for the description of its research data and tools. At its core is the ISOcat registry, a collaborative platform to hold a (to be standardized) set of data categories (i.e., field descriptors). Descriptors have definitions in natural language and little explicit interrelations. With the registry growing to many hundred entries, authored by many, it is becoming increasingly apparent that the rather informal definitions and their glossary-like design make it hard for users to grasp, exploit and manage the registry’s content. In this paper, we take a large subset of the ISOcat term set and reconstruct from it a tree structure following the footsteps of schema.org. Our ontological re-engineering yields a representation that gives users a hierarchical view of linguistic, metadata-related terminology. The new representation adds to the precision of all definitions by making explicit information which is only implicitly given in the ISOcat registry. It also helps uncovering and addressing potential inconsistencies in term definitions as well as gaps and redundancies in the overall ISOcat term set. The new representation can serve as a complement to the existing ISOcat model, providing additional support for authors and users in browsing, (re-)using, maintaining, and further extending the community’s terminological metadata repertoire.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Infrastruktur; Forschungsdaten; Natürliche Sprache; Terminologie
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  11. A metadata editor to support the description of linguistic resources
    Autor*in: Dima, Emanuel ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Creating and maintaining metadata for various kinds of resources requires appropriate tools to assist the user. The paper presents the metadata editor ProFormA for the creation and editing of CMDI (Component Metadata Infrastructure) metadata in web... mehr

     

    Creating and maintaining metadata for various kinds of resources requires appropriate tools to assist the user. The paper presents the metadata editor ProFormA for the creation and editing of CMDI (Component Metadata Infrastructure) metadata in web forms. This editor supports a number of CMDI profiles currently being provided for different types of resources. Since the editor is based on XForms and server-side processing, users can create and modify CMDI files in their standard browser without the need for further processing. Large parts of ProFormA are implemented as web services in order to reuse them in other contexts and programs.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Editor; Server; Web Services; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  12. A repository for the sustainable management of research data
    Autor*in: Dima, Emanuel ; Henrich, Verena ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hinrichs, Marie ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zastrow, Thomas ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    This paper presents the system architecture as well as the underlying workflow of the Extensible Repository System of Digital Objects (ERDO) which has been developed for the sustainable archiving of language resources within the Tübingen CLARIN-D... mehr

     

    This paper presents the system architecture as well as the underlying workflow of the Extensible Repository System of Digital Objects (ERDO) which has been developed for the sustainable archiving of language resources within the Tübingen CLARIN-D project. In contrast to other approaches focusing on archiving experts, the described workflow can be used by researchers without required knowledge in the field of long-term storage for transferring data from their local file systems into a persistent repository.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Repository; Forschungsdaten; Datenmanagement; Forschung; Archivierung
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  13. Standardizing a component metadata infrastructure
    Autor*in: Broeder, Daan ; van Uytvanck, Dieter ; Gavrilidou, Maria ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Windhouwer, Menzo
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    This paper describes the status of the standardization efforts of a Component Metadata approach for describing Language Resources with metadata. Different linguistic and Language & Technology communities as CLARIN, META-SHARE and NaLiDa use this... mehr

     

    This paper describes the status of the standardization efforts of a Component Metadata approach for describing Language Resources with metadata. Different linguistic and Language & Technology communities as CLARIN, META-SHARE and NaLiDa use this component approach and see its standardization of as a matter for cooperation that has the possibility to create a large interoperable domain of joint metadata. Starting with an overview of the component metadata approach together with the related semantic interoperability tools and services as the ISOcat data category registry and the relation registry we explain the standardization plan and efforts for component metadata within ISO TC37/SC4. Finally, we present information about uptake and plans of the use of component metadata within the three mentioned linguistic and L&T communities.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Standardisierung; Metadaten; Infrastruktur; Datenmanagement; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  14. Proceedings of the workshop describing language resources with metadata: towards flexibility and interoperability in the documentation of language resources. LREC 2012, May 22, 2012, Istanbul, Turkey.
    Autor*in: Arranz, Victoria ; Broeder, Daan ; Gaiffe, Bertrand ; Gavrilidou, Maria ; Monachini, Monica ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The current state of the art for metadata provision allows for a very flexible approach, catering for the needs of different archives and communities, referring to common data category registries that describe the meaning of a data category at least... mehr

     

    The current state of the art for metadata provision allows for a very flexible approach, catering for the needs of different archives and communities, referring to common data category registries that describe the meaning of a data category at least to authors of metadata. Component models for metadata provisions are for example used by CLARIN and META-SHARE, but there is also an increased flexibility in other metadata schemas such as Dublin Core, which is usually not seen as appropriate for meaningful description of language resources. Making resources available for others and putting this to a second use in other projects has never been more widely accepted as a sensible efficient way to avoid a waste of efforts and resources. However, when it comes to the details, there is still a vast number of problems. This workshop has aimed at being a forum to address issues and challenges in the concrete work with metadata for LRs, not restricted to a single initiative for archiving LRs. It has allowed for exchange and discussion and we hope that the reader finds the articles here compiled interesting and useful.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Normung; Forschung; Computerlinguistik; Datenmanagement
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  15. CMDI: a component metadata infrastructure
    Autor*in: Broeder, Daan ; Windhouwer, Menzo ; van Uytvanck, Dieter ; Goosen, Twan ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The paper’s purpose is to give an overview of the work on the Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI) that was implemented in the CLARIN research infrastructure. It explains, the underlying schema, the accompanying tools and services. It also... mehr

     

    The paper’s purpose is to give an overview of the work on the Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI) that was implemented in the CLARIN research infrastructure. It explains, the underlying schema, the accompanying tools and services. It also describes the status and impact of the CMDI developments done within the CLARIN project and past and future collaborations with other projects.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Forschung; Infrastruktur; Computerlinguistik; Datenmanagement
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  16. The Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI) in a project on sustainable linguistic resources
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Depoorter, Griet
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    The sustainable archiving of research data for predefined time spans has become increasingly important to researchers and is stipulated by funding organizations with the obligatory task of being observed by researchers. An important aspect in view of... mehr

     

    The sustainable archiving of research data for predefined time spans has become increasingly important to researchers and is stipulated by funding organizations with the obligatory task of being observed by researchers. An important aspect in view of such a sustainable archiving of language resources is the creation of metadata, which can be used for describing, finding and citing resources. In the present paper, these aspects are dealt with from the perspectives of two projects: the German project for Sustainability of Linguistic Data at the University of Tubingen (NaLiDa, cf. www.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/nalida) and the Dutch-Flemish HLT Agency hosted at the Institute for Dutch Lexicology (TST-Centrale, cf.http://www.inl.nl/tst-centrale). Both projects unfold their approaches to the creation of components and profiles using the Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI) as underlying metadata schema for resource descriptions, highlighting their experiences as well as advantages and disadvantages in using CMDI.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Infrastruktur; Archivierung; Forschungsdaten; Forschung; Datenmanagement
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  17. Integration of WebLicht into the CLARIN infrastructure
    Autor*in: Dima, Emanuel ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hinrichs, Marie ; Kislev, Alexander ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zastrow, Thomas
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Tübingen : CLARIN-D ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    This paper describes the ongoing work to integrate WebLicht into the CLARIN infrastructure. It introduces the CLARIN infrastructure for scholars in the humanities and social sciences as well as WebLicht - an orchestration and execution environment... mehr

     

    This paper describes the ongoing work to integrate WebLicht into the CLARIN infrastructure. It introduces the CLARIN infrastructure for scholars in the humanities and social sciences as well as WebLicht - an orchestration and execution environment that is built upon Service Oriented Architecture principles. The integration of WebLicht into the CLARIN infrastructure involves adapting it to the standards and practices used within CLARIN, including distributed repositories, CMDI metadata, and persistent identifiers.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Infrastruktur; Geisteswissenschaften; Sozialwissenschaften; Metadaten; Persistent identifier; Serviceorientierte Architektur
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  18. Devil’s advocate on metadata in science
    Autor*in: Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Hamburg : Universität Hamburg - Sonderforschungsbereich 538 ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    This paper uses a devil’s advocate position to highlight the benefits of metadata creation for linguistic resources. It provides an overview of the required metadata infrastructure and shows that this infrastructure is in the meantime developed by... mehr

     

    This paper uses a devil’s advocate position to highlight the benefits of metadata creation for linguistic resources. It provides an overview of the required metadata infrastructure and shows that this infrastructure is in the meantime developed by various projects and hence can be deployed by those working with linguistic resources and archiving. Possible caveats of metadata creation are mentioned starting with user requirements and backgrounds, contribution to academic merits of researchers and standardisation. These are answered with existing technologies and procedures, referring to the Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI). CMDI provides an infrastructure and methods for adapting metadata to the requirements of specific classes of resources, using central registries for data categories, and metadata schemas. These registries allow for the definition of metadata schemas per resource type while reusing groups of data categories also used by other schemas. In summary, rules of best practice for the creation of metadata are given.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Infrastruktur; Normung; Forschung; Datenmanagement
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    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  19. Komponenten-basierte Metadatenschemata und Facetten-basierte Suche. Ein flexibler und universeller Ansatz
    Autor*in: Barkey, Reinhild ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Boizenburg : Werner Hülsbusch ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Wenn man verschiedenartige Forschungsdaten über Metadaten inhaltlich beschreiben möchte, sind bibliografische Angaben allein nicht ausreichend. Vielmehr benötigt man zusätzliche Beschreibungsmittel, die der Natur und Komplexität gegebener... mehr

     

    Wenn man verschiedenartige Forschungsdaten über Metadaten inhaltlich beschreiben möchte, sind bibliografische Angaben allein nicht ausreichend. Vielmehr benötigt man zusätzliche Beschreibungsmittel, die der Natur und Komplexität gegebener Forschungsressourcen Rechnung tragen. Verschiedene Arten von Forschungsdaten bedürfen verschiedener Metadatenprofile, die über gemeinsame Komponenten definiert werden. Solche Forschungsdaten können gesammelt (z.B. über OAI-PMH-Harvesting) und mittels Facetten-basierter Suche über eine einheitliche Schnittstelle exploriert werden. Der beschriebene Anwendungskontext kann über sprachwissenschaftliche Daten hinaus verallgemeinert werden. ; The content description of various kinds of research data using metadata requires other than bibliographical data fields that are alone not sufficient for this purpose. To properly account for research data, other metadata fields are required, often specific to a given research data set. Consequently, metadata profiles adapted to different types of resources need to be created. These are defined by building blocks, called components, that can be shared across profiles. Research data described in this way can be harvested, for example, using OAI-PMH. The resulting metadata collection can then be explored via a unified interface using faceted browsers. The described application is in the area of linguistic data, but our approach is also applicable for other domains.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Metadaten; Forschungsdaten; Forschung; Bibliografische Daten; Datenmanagement; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  20. A pragmatic approach to XML interoperability – the Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI)
    Autor*in: Broeder, Daan ; Schonefeld, Oliver ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Van Uytvanck, Dieter ; Witt, Andreas
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    XML has been designed for creating structured documents, but the information that is encoded in these structures are, by definition, out of scope for XML. Additional sources, normally not easily interpretable by computers, such as documentation are... mehr

     

    XML has been designed for creating structured documents, but the information that is encoded in these structures are, by definition, out of scope for XML. Additional sources, normally not easily interpretable by computers, such as documentation are needed to determine the intention of specific tags in a tag-set. The Component Metadata Infrastructure (CMDI) takes a rather pragmatic approach to foster interoperability between XML instances in the domain of metadata descriptions for language resources. This paper gives an overview of this approach.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: XML; Metadaten; Repository; Datenmanagement; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  21. Trailblazing through forests of resources in linguistics
    Autor*in: Barkey, Reinhild ; Hinrichs, Erhard ; Hoppermann, Christina ; Trippel, Thorsten ; Zinn, Claus
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Stanford : Stanford University Library ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Linguistics is facing the challenge of many other sciences as it continues to grow into increasingly complex subfields, each with its own separate or overarching branches. While linguists are certainly aware of the overall structure of the research... mehr

     

    Linguistics is facing the challenge of many other sciences as it continues to grow into increasingly complex subfields, each with its own separate or overarching branches. While linguists are certainly aware of the overall structure of the research field, they cannot follow all developments other than those of their subfields. It is thus important to help specialists but also newcomers alike to bushwhack through evolved or unknown territory of linguistic data. A considerable amount of research data in linguistics is described with metadata. While studies described and published in archived journals and conference proceedings receive a quite homogeneous set of metadata tags — e.g., author, title, publisher —, this does not hold for the empirical data and analyses that underlie such studies. Moreover, lexicons, grammars, experimental data, and other types of resources come in different forms; and to make things worse, their description in terms of metadata is also not uniform, if existing at all. These problems are well-known and there are now a number of international initiatives — e.g., CLARIN, FlareNet, MetaNet, DARIAH — to build infrastructures for managing linguistic resources. The NaLiDa project, funded by the German Research Foundation, aims at facilitating the management and access to linguistic resources originating from German research institutions. In cooperation with the German SFB 833 research center, we are developing a combination of faceted and full-text search to give integrated access through heterogeneous metadata sets. Our approach is supported by a central registry for metadata field descriptors, and a component repository for structured groups of data categories as larger building blocks.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Digital Humanities; Forschungsdaten; Metadaten; Datenmanagement; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  22. Mit Text+ Forschungsdaten digital vernetzen - ein Fall für die Sprachwissenschaft?
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

  23. Lexicon schemas and related data models: when standards meet users
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten ; Maxwell, Michael ; Corbett, Greville ; Prince, Cambell ; Manning, Christopher ; Grimes, Stephen ; Moran, Steve
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Paris : European Language Resources Association (ELRA) ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Lexicon schemas and their use are discussed in this paper from the perspective of lexicographers and field linguists. A variety of lexicon schemas have been developed, with goals ranging from computational lexicography (DATR) through archiving (LIFT,... mehr

     

    Lexicon schemas and their use are discussed in this paper from the perspective of lexicographers and field linguists. A variety of lexicon schemas have been developed, with goals ranging from computational lexicography (DATR) through archiving (LIFT, TEI) to standardization (LMF, FSR). A number of requirements for lexicon schemas are given. The lexicon schemas are introduced and compared to each other in terms of conversion and usability for this particular user group, using a common lexicon entry and providing examples for each schema under consideration. The formats are assessed and the final recommendation is given for the potential users, namely to request standard compliance from the developers of the tools used. This paper should foster a discussion between authors of standards, lexicographers and field linguists.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Lexikon; Datenmodell; Lexikografie; Computerunterstützte Lexikografie; Archivierung; Standardisierung
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  24. The use of graphs as a data structure for reusing lexical resources
    Autor*in: Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Tübingen : Narr Francke Attempto ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Lexical resources are often represented in table form, e. g., in relational databases, or represented in specially marked up texts, for example, in document based XML models. This paper describes how it is possible to model lexical structures as... mehr

     

    Lexical resources are often represented in table form, e. g., in relational databases, or represented in specially marked up texts, for example, in document based XML models. This paper describes how it is possible to model lexical structures as graphs and how this model can be used to exploit existing lexical resources and even how different types of lexical resources can be combined.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Graph; Datenstruktur; Lexikografie; Tabelle; Datenmodell; Lexikon; Computerunterstützte Lexikografie
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  25. Interoperable language resources
    Autor*in: Declerck, Thierry ; Ide, Nancy ; Trippel, Thorsten
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Bonn : Institut für Kommunikationswissenschaften der Universität Bonn ; Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    In this contribution we present some work of the R&D European project “LIRICS” and of the ISO/TC 37/SC 4 committee related to the topic of interoperability and re-use of language resources. We introduce some basic mechanisms of the standardization... mehr

     

    In this contribution we present some work of the R&D European project “LIRICS” and of the ISO/TC 37/SC 4 committee related to the topic of interoperability and re-use of language resources. We introduce some basic mechanisms of the standardization work in ISO and describe in more details the general approach on how to cope with the annotation of language data within ISO. ; Unser Beitrag beschreibt aktuelle Arbeiten des europäischen Projekts „LIRICS“ und des ISO-Ausschusses ISO/TC 37 / SC 4 zum Thema Interoperabilität und Wiederverwendbarkeit von Sprachresourcen. Neben einer allgemeinen Einführung zu den Mechanismen der Standardisierung bei ISO präsentieren wir einige ISO-Vorschläge für die Standardisierung der Annotierung von linguistischen Daten.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Interoperabilität; Standardisierung; Annotation; Sprachdaten; ISO-Norm; Computerlinguistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess